Spanish vocabulary · Beginner

How to Say Shake in Spanish

Sacudir · verb · sah-koo-DEER

The English verb 'shake' maps to several Spanish verbs depending on context: 'sacudir' (to shake off/shake out, like a rug or someone's shoulders), 'agitar' (to shake a container or liquid), 'temblar' (to tremble/shake involuntarily), and 'estrechar' (to shake hands). As a noun (milkshake), it's 'batido' or 'malteada.'

For 'sacudir': sah-koo-DEER. For 'agitar': ah-hee-TAHR. Each stressed on the final syllable.

Agita bien el jugo antes de abrirlo.

Shake the juice well before opening it.

Shake in Spanish: Quick Reference

Below are the most common Spanish words for shake, with pronunciation and regional usage notes.

SpanishEnglishPronunciationRegion / Register
sacudirshakesah-koo-DEERDefault, widely understood
agitarshaketo shake a container/liquid
temblarshaketo shake/tremble (involuntary)
batidoshakemilkshake (noun)

How Native Speakers Use Sacudir

Real example sentences across three contexts you'll actually run into.

Shaking a bottle

Agita el frasco de medicina antes de tomar la dosis.

Shake the medicine bottle before taking the dose.

Uses 'agitar' for shaking a container with liquid inside.

Earthquake context

La tierra tembló durante treinta segundos y todos salieron corriendo.

The ground shook for thirty seconds and everyone ran out.

Uses 'temblar' for involuntary earth-shaking during a quake.

Handshake

Se estrecharon las manos al cerrar el acuerdo de negocios.

They shook hands when closing the business deal.

Shows 'estrechar las manos' as the expression for handshaking.

Avoid These Mistakes When Using Sacudir

Using one verb for all types of shaking

Incorrect: Sacude la botella antes de abrirla.

Correct: Agita la botella antes de abrirla.

'Sacudir' means to shake off or shake out (removing dust, etc.), while 'agitar' means to shake a closed container to mix its contents. Using 'sacudir' for a bottle implies trying to empty it.

Translating 'shake hands' literally

Incorrect: Sacudimos las manos.

Correct: Nos estrechamos las manos. / Nos dimos la mano.

'Sacudir las manos' means to shake your hands dry. A handshake uses 'estrechar' (to clasp) or 'dar la mano' (to give the hand).

Lock in Shake Vocabulary with the Parrot Method

Why word lists alone don't stick

Memorizing a translation feels productive, but most learners forget 70% of what they studied within 48 hours. Vocabulary needs spaced repetition AND real-world exposure to transfer to long-term memory.

See Sacudir used by native speakers

Parrot's short-form videos feature native speakers using sacudir in real situations. Context-based exposure beats flashcards, you hear Agita bien el jugo antes de abrirlo. while watching someone live the moment, connecting meaning, sound, and rhythm at once.

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Common Questions About Shake in Spanish

Which verb do I use for 'shake' in Spanish?
The choice depends on the type of shaking: use 'agitar' for liquids in containers, 'sacudir' for shaking something off or out (like dust from a rug), 'temblar' for involuntary trembling, and 'estrechar/dar la mano' for handshakes — there's no single universal translation.
How do I say 'milkshake' in Spanish?
A milkshake is called 'batido' in Spain and most countries, 'malteada' in Mexico and Central America, or 'licuado' in Argentina — each region has its own preferred term for this blended drink.
What does 'sacudir' specifically mean?
The verb 'sacudir' specifically means to shake something with the purpose of removing or displacing something else from it — like shaking out a tablecloth, shaking sand off a towel, or shaking someone by the shoulders to wake them up.