Spanish vocabulary · Beginner

How to Say Drill in Spanish

Taladro · noun · tah-LAH-droh

Taladro refers to the power tool used to bore holes. Simulacro covers the practice-exercise meaning (fire drill, earthquake drill). The verbs perforar and taladrar both mean to drill into a surface.

tah-LAH-droh

Necesito un taladro para colgar el estante.

I need a drill to hang the shelf.

Drill in Spanish: Quick Reference

Below are the most common Spanish words for drill, with pronunciation and regional usage notes.

SpanishEnglishPronunciationRegion / Register
taladrodrilltah-LAH-drohDefault, widely understood
simulacrodrillpractice exercise, e.g. fire drill
perforardrillverb: to drill / bore a hole
taladrardrillverb: to drill with a power tool

How Native Speakers Use Taladro

Real example sentences across three contexts you'll actually run into.

Home improvement

Usé el taladro para hacer agujeros en la pared.

I used the drill to make holes in the wall.

Taladro is the standard noun for the hand-held power tool.

School safety

Mañana tendremos un simulacro de incendio en la escuela.

Tomorrow we will have a fire drill at school.

Simulacro de incendio is the set phrase for fire drill.

Construction verb

Los obreros perforaron el concreto para instalar las tuberías.

The workers drilled through the concrete to install the pipes.

Perforar is preferred for heavy-duty drilling in professional contexts.

Avoid These Mistakes When Using Taladro

Using taladro for a practice drill

Incorrect: Hicimos un taladro de emergencia.

Correct: Hicimos un simulacro de emergencia.

Taladro is the physical tool. For a practice or rehearsal exercise, use simulacro.

Confusing perforar and taladrar

Incorrect: Voy a taladrar el pozo de petróleo.

Correct: Voy a perforar el pozo de petróleo.

Taladrar typically applies to small-scale drilling with a hand tool. Perforar is used for large-scale drilling operations like oil wells.

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Why word lists alone don't stick

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See Taladro used by native speakers

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Common Questions About Drill in Spanish

How do I say 'drill bit' in Spanish?
A drill bit is una broca. You attach the broca to the taladro before drilling.
What is an earthquake drill in Spanish?
An earthquake drill is un simulacro de terremoto or un simulacro de sismo.
Can I use perforar and taladrar interchangeably?
They overlap, but taladrar usually implies using a taladro (power drill) on a smaller scale, while perforar is broader and covers any boring or piercing action, including industrial drilling.