Spanish vocabulary · Beginner
Celiac Disease in Spanish: Enfermedad Celíaca
Enfermedad celíaca · noun · ehn-fehr-meh-DAHD seh-LEE-ah-kah
The medical condition 'celiac disease' translates to 'enfermedad celíaca' in Spanish. It is an autoimmune disorder triggered by gluten consumption that damages the small intestine's lining. The shortened form 'celiaquía' is also commonly used in both medical and everyday contexts.
ehn-fehr-meh-DAHD seh-LEE-ah-kah
Le diagnosticaron enfermedad celíaca cuando tenía ocho años.
He was diagnosed with celiac disease when he was eight years old.
Celiac Disease in Spanish: Quick Reference
Below are the most common Spanish words for celiac disease, with pronunciation and regional usage notes.
| Spanish | English | Pronunciation | Region / Register |
|---|---|---|---|
| enfermedad celíaca | celiac disease | ehn-fehr-meh-DAHD seh-LEE-ah-kah | Default, widely understood |
| celiaquía | celiac disease | shortened medical term | |
| intolerancia al gluten | celiac disease | lay explanation (not identical) |
How Native Speakers Use Enfermedad celíaca
Real example sentences across three contexts you'll actually run into.
Medical Diagnosis
La celiaquía se confirma mediante una biopsia del intestino delgado.
Celiac disease is confirmed through a small intestine biopsy.
Describes the diagnostic procedure in medical terms.
Restaurant
Soy celíaco, ¿tienen opciones sin gluten en el menú?
I have celiac disease—do you have gluten-free options on the menu?
Shows how a patient communicates dietary needs at a restaurant.
Support Group
En el grupo de apoyo para personas con enfermedad celíaca compartimos recetas.
In the support group for people with celiac disease, we share recipes.
References a community resource for celiac patients.
Avoid These Mistakes When Using Enfermedad celíaca
Accent Placement
Incorrect: Tiene enfermedad celiaca.
Correct: Tiene enfermedad celíaca.
The word 'celíaca' carries an accent on the 'i' because it is an esdrújula word; the unaccented form is increasingly seen but the accented version remains standard in medical publications.
Intolerance vs. Disease
Incorrect: Tengo intolerancia al gluten. (when meaning celiac disease)
Correct: Tengo enfermedad celíaca.
Gluten intolerance and celiac disease are medically distinct conditions; celiac involves autoimmune intestinal damage while intolerance causes discomfort without tissue destruction.
Lock in Celiac Disease Vocabulary with the Parrot Method
Why word lists alone don't stick
Memorizing a translation feels productive, but most learners forget 70% of what they studied within 48 hours. Vocabulary needs spaced repetition AND real-world exposure to transfer to long-term memory.
See Enfermedad celíaca used by native speakers
Parrot's short-form videos feature native speakers using enfermedad celíaca in real situations. Context-based exposure beats flashcards, you hear Le diagnosticaron enfermedad celíaca cuando tenía ocho años. while watching someone live the moment, connecting meaning, sound, and rhythm at once.
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Common Questions About Celiac Disease in Spanish
- How do I say 'I am celiac' in Spanish?
- You can say 'Soy celíaco' (masculine) or 'Soy celíaca' (feminine). This direct adjective form is widely understood in restaurants, hospitals, and social settings across all Spanish-speaking countries.
- Is gluten-free food easy to find in Spanish-speaking countries?
- Availability varies significantly by country and city size. Argentina, Spain, and major Mexican cities have robust 'sin gluten' (gluten-free) options in supermarkets and restaurants. Smaller towns and rural areas may have fewer dedicated products, requiring travelers to plan ahead.
- What does 'sin TACC' mean on Argentine food labels?
- 'Sin TACC' stands for 'sin trigo, avena, cebada, centeno' (without wheat, oats, barley, rye) and is Argentina's standardized label for gluten-free products. It is the most recognized gluten-free certification symbol in the country and appears on thousands of products.