Spanish vocabulary · Beginner

How to Say "Mortgage" in Spanish

Hipoteca · noun · ee-poh-TEH-kah

Hipoteca is the Spanish word for mortgage. It refers both to the financial product (the loan secured by real property) and the legal concept (the lien or encumbrance on the property). The adjective form is hipotecario/hipotecaria, seen in terms like crédito hipotecario (mortgage credit) and tasa hipotecaria (mortgage rate).

ee-poh-TEH-kah

Pagamos la hipoteca cada mes durante treinta años.

We pay the mortgage every month for thirty years.

mortgage in Spanish: Quick Reference

Below are the most common Spanish words for mortgage, with pronunciation and regional usage notes.

SpanishEnglishPronunciationRegion / Register
hipotecamortgageee-poh-TEH-kahDefault, widely understood
crédito hipotecariomortgagethe mortgage loan itself
préstamo hipotecariomortgageformal, mortgage loan

How Native Speakers Use Hipoteca

Real example sentences across three contexts you'll actually run into.

At the bank

Solicité una hipoteca a tasa fija para comprar mi primera casa.

I applied for a fixed-rate mortgage to buy my first home.

Hipoteca a tasa fija is the standard phrase for a fixed-rate mortgage in banking conversations.

Discussing monthly expenses

La hipoteca representa el gasto más grande de nuestro presupuesto.

The mortgage is the biggest expense in our budget.

In household finance discussions, hipoteca often appears as a synonym for the monthly payment itself.

Real estate transaction

El notario revisó los términos de la hipoteca antes de la firma.

The notary reviewed the mortgage terms before the signing.

In many Spanish-speaking countries, a notario (notary) plays a key legal role in mortgage closings, unlike in the U.S.

Avoid These Mistakes When Using Hipoteca

Confusing hipoteca with hipótesis

Incorrect: Tenemos que pagar la hipótesis del apartamento.

Correct: Tenemos que pagar la hipoteca del apartamento.

Hipótesis means 'hypothesis.' Hipoteca means 'mortgage.' Despite sounding similar, they have entirely unrelated meanings.

Using incorrect gender

Incorrect: El hipoteca tiene una tasa alta.

Correct: La hipoteca tiene una tasa alta.

Hipoteca is a feminine noun. It must be preceded by feminine articles and adjectives: la hipoteca, una hipoteca, esta hipoteca.

Lock in mortgage Vocabulary with the Parrot Method

Why word lists alone don't stick

Memorizing a translation feels productive, but most learners forget 70% of what they studied within 48 hours. Vocabulary needs spaced repetition AND real-world exposure to transfer to long-term memory.

See Hipoteca used by native speakers

Parrot's short-form videos feature native speakers using hipoteca in real situations. Context-based exposure beats flashcards, you hear Pagamos la hipoteca cada mes durante treinta años. while watching someone live the moment, connecting meaning, sound, and rhythm at once.

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Common Questions About mortgage in Spanish

What is the difference between hipoteca and crédito hipotecario?
Hipoteca can mean both the legal lien on the property and the loan itself. Crédito hipotecario (or préstamo hipotecario) refers specifically to the loan product — the money borrowed. In everyday conversation, hipoteca covers both meanings.
How do you say 'to mortgage' as a verb?
The verb is hipotecar. For example, hipotecar una propiedad means 'to mortgage a property.' It conjugates regularly: yo hipoteco, tú hipotecas, él/ella hipoteca.
Is hipoteca used the same way in Spain and Latin America?
Yes, hipoteca is universally understood and used across all Spanish-speaking countries. The mortgage process and legal framework differ by country, but the vocabulary remains consistent.