English pronunciation · Words Starting with S

Surplus Pronunciation

Surplus is pronounced SUR-pluhs, IPA /ˈsɝpləs/.

SUR-pluhs

US /ˈsɝpləs/  ·  UK /ˈsɜːpləs/

Syllables: SUR · pluhs (2 syllables, stress on syllable 1)

noun and adjective: An amount left over after needs have been met.

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Surplus in a Sentence

  • The council ran a small surplus last year.
  • Surplus stock goes to the outlet shop.
  • We have a surplus of chairs and a shortage of tables.

Common Mispronunciations of Surplus

Not sur-PLUHS

SUR carries everything and pluhs behind it is unstressed. Surpass is the near neighbour that does put its weight on the second half.

Not SUR-ploos

That us ending has no oo in it. English reduces it to uhs in every word of this shape, as campus and circus show.

Tip: Surplus means more than enough, and surplice is the white robe worn in church. They are said the same way.

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