Spanish vocabulary · Intermediate

How to Say Sore in Spanish: Adolorido, Llaga & More

Adolorido · adjective / noun · ah-doh-loh-REE-doh

Sore in Spanish has different translations depending on usage. As an adjective meaning achy, use adolorido or dolorido. For a sore throat, use dolor de garganta or garganta irritada. As a noun (a sore/wound), the word is llaga or úlcera. The choice depends on whether sore describes a feeling or a visible lesion.

ah-doh-loh-REE-doh — five syllables, stress on the fourth. The root is dolor (pain), making it literally pained or aching.

Tengo los músculos adoloridos después del ejercicio.

My muscles are sore after exercising.

Sore in Spanish: Quick Reference

Below are the most common Spanish words for sore, with pronunciation and regional usage notes.

SpanishEnglishPronunciationRegion / Register
adoloridosoreah-doh-loh-REE-dohDefault, widely understood
doloridosoreequally common variant
llagasorenoun: a sore/wound
irritadosoresore/irritated (throat, skin)

How Native Speakers Use Adolorido

Real example sentences across three contexts you'll actually run into.

Muscle soreness

Estoy muy adolorido por el entrenamiento de ayer.

I'm very sore from yesterday's workout.

Adolorido describes the general aching feeling after physical exertion.

Sore throat

Tengo la garganta irritada y no puedo tragar bien.

I have a sore throat and can't swallow well.

For sore throat, Spanish uses dolor de garganta or garganta irritada rather than adolorida.

A sore/wound

Le salió una llaga en el labio por el frío.

A sore appeared on her lip from the cold.

Llaga is a noun meaning a sore, ulcer, or open wound on the skin or mucous membrane.

Avoid These Mistakes When Using Adolorido

Using sore as a noun directly

Incorrect: Tengo un adolorido en la boca.

Correct: Tengo una llaga en la boca.

Adolorido is an adjective (feeling sore). A physical sore (lesion) is una llaga or una úlcera.

Saying doloroso when meaning sore/achy

Incorrect: Mis piernas están dolorosas.

Correct: Mis piernas están adoloridas / doloridas.

Doloroso means painful (causing pain to others). Adolorido/dolorido means sore (experiencing pain). The distinction is between causing and feeling pain.

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See Adolorido used by native speakers

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Common Questions About Sore in Spanish

How do you say sore in Spanish?
As an adjective (achy): adolorido or dolorido. As a noun (a wound/lesion): llaga or úlcera. For sore throat specifically: dolor de garganta.
What is the difference between adolorido and dolorido?
They mean the same thing — sore or aching. Adolorido is slightly more common in Latin America; dolorido is equally valid everywhere. Both derive from dolor (pain).
How do you say sore throat in Spanish?
Sore throat is dolor de garganta (throat pain) or garganta irritada (irritated throat). Me duele la garganta (my throat hurts) is the most natural way to express it.