Spanish vocabulary · Intermediate

How to Say Saffron in Spanish: Azafrán

Azafrán · noun (masculine) · ah-sah-FRAHN

Saffron in Spanish is azafrán, a word of Arabic origin (az-za'farān). Spain is one of the world's major saffron producers, particularly in the La Mancha region. Azafrán refers both to the spice (dried stigmas of Crocus sativus) and, less commonly, to the saffron-yellow color.

ah-sah-FRAHN — three syllables, stress on the last. The z is pronounced as 's' in Latin America or 'th' in Spain.

La paella lleva azafrán para darle su color amarillo.

Paella uses saffron to give it its yellow color.

Saffron in Spanish: Quick Reference

Below are the most common Spanish words for saffron, with pronunciation and regional usage notes.

SpanishEnglishPronunciationRegion / Register
azafránsaffronah-sah-FRAHNDefault, widely understood
azafranadosaffronadjective: saffron-colored

How Native Speakers Use Azafrán

Real example sentences across three contexts you'll actually run into.

Cooking

Añade unas hebras de azafrán al caldo de la paella.

Add a few threads of saffron to the paella broth.

Hebras de azafrán (saffron threads) is the culinary term for the dried stigmas.

Price

El azafrán es una de las especias más caras del mundo.

Saffron is one of the most expensive spices in the world.

Its high price comes from the labor-intensive hand-harvesting process.

Color

El vestido tenía un tono azafranado muy elegante.

The dress had a very elegant saffron tone.

Azafranado is the adjective for the distinctive saffron-yellow color.

Avoid These Mistakes When Using Azafrán

Confusing azafrán with cúrcuma (turmeric)

Incorrect: Usa azafrán para teñir el arroz amarillo barato.

Correct: Usa cúrcuma para teñir el arroz amarillo barato.

Cúrcuma (turmeric) is a cheap yellow substitute. Azafrán (saffron) is expensive and has a different flavor. They are not interchangeable despite similar color.

Making it feminine

Incorrect: La azafrán de La Mancha es famosa.

Correct: El azafrán de La Mancha es famoso.

Azafrán is masculine: el azafrán. The adjective famoso must also be masculine to agree.

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See Azafrán used by native speakers

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Common Questions About Saffron in Spanish

How do you say saffron in Spanish?
Saffron is azafrán (masculine). The word comes from Arabic and refers to the dried stigmas of the crocus flower used as a spice and colorant.
Why is azafrán so expensive?
Each crocus flower produces only three stigmas, and they must be hand-picked. It takes about 150,000 flowers to produce one kilogram of azafrán, making it the world's most expensive spice by weight.
What is the difference between azafrán and cúrcuma?
Azafrán (saffron) is a delicate, expensive spice with a unique floral flavor. Cúrcuma (turmeric) is a root-based spice that gives yellow color cheaply but tastes entirely different.